Suillus americanus is an ectomycorrhizal mushroom-forming fungus in the family Boletaceae. Fruiting bodies of S. americanus are nearly entirely bright yellow, with a glutinous pileus (cap), yellowish tubes, and soft cottony partial veil remnants on the stipe which is also covered with cinnamon glandules. This species preferentially grows under 5-needle pines (white pine, Pinus strobus) across eastern North America.
This genome is part of JGI/EMSL Collaborative Science Project (proposal 48480) "Integrated genomic/transcriptomic/secretomic study of plant-fungal interactions between pines and their symbiotic ectomycorrhizal fungi in the mushroom genus Suillus".
References:
Kretzer, A., Li, Y. N., Szaro, T., & Bruns, T. D. (1996). Internal transcribed spacer sequences from 38 recognized species of Suillus sensu lato: Phylogenetic and taxonomic implications. Mycologia, 88(5), 776-785.
Miller, Jr., O.K., and H.H. Miller. 2006. North American Mushrooms: A Field Guide to Edible and Inedible Fungi. Falconpress, Guilford, Conn.
Smith, A.H. and Thiers, H.D. (1964) A contribution toward a monograph of North American species of Suillus. Ann Arbor.
Weber, N.S. and A.H. Smith. 1985. A field guide to southern mushrooms. Univ. of Michigan Press, Ann Arbor.
Wu, Q. X., Mueller, G. M., Lutzoni, F. M., Huang, Y. Q., & Guo, S. Y. (2000). Phylogenetic and biogeographic relationships of eastern Asian and eastern North American disjunct Suillus species (fungi) as inferred from nuclear ribosomal RNA ITS sequences. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 17(1), 37-47.
Genome Reference(s)
Lofgren LA, Nguyen NH, Vilgalys R, Ruytinx J, Liao HL, Branco S, Kuo A, LaButti K, Lipzen A, Andreopoulos W, Pangilinan J, Riley R, Hundley H, Na H, Barry K, Grigoriev IV, Stajich JE, Kennedy PG
Comparative genomics reveals dynamic genome evolution in host specialist ectomycorrhizal fungi.
New Phytol. 2021 Apr;230(2):774-792. doi: 10.1111/nph.17160